The Effectiveness of the "Future Path" Psychoeducation Program through Digital Exploration on the Academic Self-Efficacy of Ninth-Grade Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54783/influencejournal.v8i3.418Keywords:
Academic Self-Efficacy, Future Orientation, Goal Setting, PsychoeducationAbstract
Ninth-grade students face important educational decisions as they prepare to continue their schooling, and doubts about their academic ability can weaken both their effort and their planning. This study examined the effectiveness of Future Path, a psychoeducation program that integrates future orientation, goal setting, and the sources of self-efficacy through guided digital exploration, among ninth-grade students at SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Palembang, Indonesia. Using a one-group pretest-posttest design, 15 purposively selected students completed the Indonesian version of the five-item General Academic Self-Efficacy Scale before and after an intervention that consisted of psychoeducation, a structured worksheet, peer sharing, and digital exploration. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a significant increase from pretest (M = 9.00, SD = 2.171) to posttest (M = 22.47, SD = 1.125), with every student improving (Z = -3.420, p = .001). The effect size was large (r = .88, and .62 under a more conservative estimate). Worksheet responses showed clearer academic goals, measurable targets, concrete first steps, and greater awareness of potential obstacles. These findings suggest that Future Path can support academic self-efficacy as students prepare to leave junior high school. Studies with comparison groups and follow-up assessments would further clarify the size and durability of the program's effects.
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