The Impact of Pollution on Climate Across Various Countries
Keywords:
Pollution, Climate Change, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Industrialization, Urbanization, Environmental PolicyAbstract
Pollution is a significant environmental challenge with profound implications for the global climate. This paper investigates the impact of pollution on climate across various countries, focusing on primary sources of pollution, regional effects, and global consequences. The study utilizes a comprehensive review of current literature and data analysis to examine how different countries contribute to and are affected by pollution. Key findings indicate that industrialization, urbanization, and inadequate regulatory measures are major contributors to pollution, leading to severe climate-related issues such as global warming, altered precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events. The paper emphasizes the need for international cooperation, advanced technological solutions, and stringent regulatory frameworks to mitigate pollution and its adverse effects on the climate. The study aims to provide a holistic understanding of the relationship between pollution and climate change, thereby informing policy-making and fostering global environmental stewardship.
References
Agarwal, R., Jayaraman, A., Anand, S., & Marimuthu, P. (2017). Impact of industrialization on air quality and climate change: Evidence from Indian cities. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(3), 2345-2356. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7925-1
Beelen, R., Hoek, G., Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Stafoggia, M., Andersen, Z. J., Weinmayr, G., ... & Brunekreef, B. (2014). Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: Prospective analyses from the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE). The Lancet Oncology, 15(1), 38-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1
Cao, J., Wang, Q., & Zhu, L. (2019). Economic growth and environmental pollution: Evidence from China. Science of The Total Environment, 669, 1197-1207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.122
European Environment Agency. (2018). Air quality in Europe – 2018 report. EEA Report No 12/2018. European Environment Agency. https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/air-quality-in-europe-2018
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (2014). Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press. https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg3/
Li, Q., & Zhang, R. (2014). Urbanization impact on air pollution and climate change in China. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2014.00014
National Aeronautics and Space Administration. (2020). Global climate change: Vital signs of the planet. NASA. https://climate.nasa.gov/
Shukla, P. R., Skea, J., Calvo Buendia, E., Masson-Delmotte, V., Pörtner, H.-O., Roberts, D. C., ... & Zhai, P. (Eds.). (2019). Climate Change and Land: An IPCC Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. https://www.ipcc.ch/srccl/
United Nations Environment Programme. (2019). Global environment outlook – GEO-6: Healthy planet, healthy people. Cambridge University Press. https://www.unenvironment.org/resources/global-environment-outlook-6
World Health Organization. (2016). Ambient air pollution: A global assessment of exposure and burden of disease. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/phe/publications/air-pollution-global-assessment/en/
World Health Organization. (2018). Climate change and health. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health
Xu, Y., Yang, J., & Cheng, K. (2020). The impact of pollution control on urban air quality and health: Evidence from China. Environmental Research Letters, 15(10), 1040b2. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abbd8e
Yin, P., Brauer, M., Cohen, A., Burnett, R. T., Liu, J., Liu, Y., ... & Zhou, M. (2017). Long-term fine particulate matter exposure and nonaccidental and cause-specific mortality in a large national cohort of Chinese men. Environmental Health Perspectives, 125(11), 117002. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1673
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 INFLUENCE: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE REVIEW
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.